Dermal fillers are injectable substances used to add volume, smooth wrinkles, and enhance facial contours. They are a popular non-surgical cosmetic treatment designed to address signs of aging and improve the overall appearance of the skin.
The most common type of dermal fillers is made from hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body that contributes to skin hydration and volume.
The procedure is relatively quick, often taking less than an hour. Topical anesthetics or local anesthesia may be used to minimize discomfort during the injections.
How do I prepare for a dermal filler treatment?
- Avoid Blood-Thinning Medications: Similar to Botox, it’s advisable to avoid medications that can thin your blood, such as painkillers, at least 48 to 72 hours before the dermal filler treatment.
- Herbal Supplements: Avoid herbal supplements like ginseng, Vitamin E, and other vitamin supplements for at least 48 hours before the appointment.
- Alcohol Abstinence: Refrain from consuming alcohol for at least 48 to 72 hours before the treatment to reduce the risk of bruising.
- No Exercise on the Treatment Day: Avoid engaging in any strenuous exercise on the day of your dermal filler appointment.
What steps should I follow after a dermal filler treatment?
- Keep Head Upright: Similar to Botox, it’s recommended to keep your head upright as much as possible and avoid touching the treated area for 6 hours after the dermal filler treatment.
- No Strenuous Exercise: Refrain from engaging in strenuous exercise for the recommended time (typically 24 hours).
- Avoid Heat Exposure: Stay away from heat sources like hot baths and showers for 24 hours, as heat can cause the filler to move towards unwanted areas.
- No Massage: Unlike some other procedures, it’s generally advised not to massage the treated area after a dermal filler injection.
- Delay Makeup Application: Avoid applying makeup for a minimum of 8 hours to reduce the risk of infection in the injected area.
- Posture Considerations: Avoid activities where your head will be down for an extended period, such as gardening or hoovering (vacuuming), for 24-48 hours.
- High-Pressure Activities: Refrain from activities with high pressure, such as driving or flying, for 72 hours.
- Facial Treatments and Massages: Avoid any form of facial treatment or massage for at least 2 weeks to prevent the spread of the filler to adjacent muscles.
What are the risks and possible complications of dermal filler treatment?
- Temporary Swelling and Bruising: Similar to Botox, temporary swelling and slight bruising may occur after dermal filler injections. These effects typically disappear within a few hours.
- Temporary Headache: Some patients may experience a temporary headache within the first 24 hours, which can be treated with painkillers.
- Slight Asymmetry: Mild asymmetries may be observed in the first week after treatment, and corrections can be made with additional filler if necessary.
- Ptosis (Droopy Eyelid) and Eyebrow Issues: In a small percentage of patients (1-2%), droopy eyelids (ptosis), droopy eyebrows, or double vision (diplopia) may occur. These are usually temporary and can be treated with special interventions like eye drops.
